Learn Chinese for Travel: Sending Postcards & Parcels at Post Office
本课核心价值在于解决外国旅游者在中国邮局寄送明信片、行李包裹回国或异地的语言痛点，涵盖邮票购买、地址填写咨询、邮资确认、邮寄方式选择等高频场景，适配旅游纪念与物品寄送需求的汉语学习，帮助初学者快速掌握邮局寄件必备中文表达。无论您是想给家人寄送明信片，还是需要邮寄行李包裹，掌握这些基础表达都能让您在邮局沟通更加顺畅。
核心邮局词汇
实用对话场景
场景 1：寄送明信片
Yóukè: Nín hǎo, wǒ xiǎng jì jǐ zhāng míngxìnpiàn dào Měiguó, xūyào mǎi yóupiào.
Tourist: Hello, I want to send some postcards to the US, I need to buy stamps.
Yóujú gōngzuò rényuán: Měi zhāng guójì míngxìnpiàn xūyào tiē 1.5 yuán de yóupiào, qǐngwèn jì jǐ zhāng?
Post office staff: Each international postcard needs a 1.5 yuan stamp, how many do you want to send?
Yóukè: Jì 5 zhāng, zhè shì míngxìnpiàn, dìzhǐ yǐjīng xiě hǎo le.
Tourist: Send 5, here are the postcards, addresses are already written.
Yóujú gōngzuò rényuán: Hǎo de, tiē hǎo yóupiào hòu tóurù nàbiān de guójì yóutǒng, dàgài 15-20 tiān sòngdá.
Post office staff: Okay, after sticking the stamps, put them in the international mailbox over there, it will arrive in about 15-20 days.
场景 2：寄送行李包裹
Yóukè: Nín hǎo, wǒ xiǎng jì yī gè bāoguǒ dào Shànghǎi.
Tourist: Hello, I want to send a parcel to Shanghai.
Yóujú gōngzuò rényuán: Qǐng xiān tiánxiě kuàidìdān, xiě qīngchǔ shōujiānrén hé jìjiānrén dìzhǐ.
Post office staff: Please fill in the express delivery form first, write the recipient and sender addresses clearly.
Yóukè: Hǎo de, tián hǎo le. Qǐngwèn yóuzī duōshao qián?
Tourist: Okay, I've filled it out. How much is the postage?
Yóujú gōngzuò rényuán: Bāoguǒ zhòng 3 gōngjīn, kuàidì yóuzī 25 yuán, 3 tiān nèi sòngdá.
Post office staff: The parcel weighs 3 kilograms, express postage is 25 yuan, it will arrive within 3 days.
文字练习 & 参考答案
根据场景补全对话：
A：您好，我想寄几张______到美国，需要买______。（明信片；邮票）
B：每张国际明信片需要贴1.5元的邮票，请问寄几张？
A：寄5张，这是明信片，地址已经写好了。
B：好的，贴好邮票后投入那边的国际邮筒，大概15-20天______。（送达）
A：谢谢。您好，我想寄一个______到上海。（包裹）
B：请先填写快递单，写清楚收件人和寄件人______。（地址）
A：好的，填好了。请问______多少钱？（邮资）
B：包裹重3公斤，快递邮资25元，3天内送达。
A：好的，我付款。
旅游小常识
中国邮局寄件小贴士：中国邮局分布广泛，部分景区、机场内设有邮政服务点；国际明信片邮票面值通常为1.5元，国内明信片0.8元；寄送包裹需先填写快递单，贵重物品建议保价；普通邮寄价格实惠但时效长，快递时效快（国内1-3天，国际3-7天）但价格稍高；可提前准备好收件人地址的中英文对照，方便填写；部分邮局提供纸箱、信封等包装材料，可根据需要购买；邮寄前建议咨询工作人员相关规定，避免邮寄违禁物品。